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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Modern Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Present day Marketing - Essay Example As a rule, it isn't the inborn nature of the item which requests to the clients yet the elusive viewpoints like brand and picture. Having taken in the basics in advancing a particular item, I feel progressively sure about utilizing it in my future profession. The past exercises imparted in me the dedication of helping my business association convey its expected message to its clients. Presently, I am increasingly cognizant and persuaded of the way that it isn't only the promotions and ads which makes up a brand personality in the market. All the more critically, it is the means by which the entire organization from the officials to the bleeding edge workers performs which make up the brand picture. A genuine case of this is Ritz-Carlton Hotel whose workers exemplify astounding client support by creating them to be women and refined men serving women and men of their word. In here, brilliant help originates from the business power the staff-which legitimately interfaces with the clients. The correspondence of the organization's promise to support greatness and the conveyance of the Ritz-Carlton experience is thro ugh its staff devotion of satisfying even the communicated want of the visitors. In this profoundly current world, the progression of innovation shapes how marke
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 47
Contextual analysis Example Things would be unique if there were no instructional recordings, yet actually there are no reasons for inn cleaners not to tidy up the rooms to an exclusive requirement. The $10 test might be seen as to some degree crude, however it has carried out the responsibility since execution gauges have been raised since the test was presented. The sorts of control that are delineated for this situation are pay and individual perception. As a matter of first importance, representatives can get a reward in the event that they can work admirably, and this gives them a motivation since it will support their salary. Additionally, individual perception is available in light of the fact that the administrators check the rooms themselves and afterward make a judgment dependent on what they have watched. For her new position Toby can utilize her past information about client support abilities to attempt to see how choices are made in her new division. Toby is an extrovert thus she ought to experience little difficulty becoming more acquainted with her new collaborators and realizing what precisely is expected of her. Toby has the capacity to change the dynamic styles in her new office, however she should be this gradually in light of the fact that else she will raise an excessive amount of ruckus. Toby would profit since then she could appropriately comprehend the qualities and shortcomings of her area of expertise. Comprehending what to change and what ought to remain is a significant choice. In the event that Toby doesn't do this, at that point she may roll out certain improvements that don't go down well with her chief and different directors. Until Toby has set up herself in her new job, she needs to simply kick back and watch others with the goal that she can make the correct recommendations when the opportunity arrives. One open character that had an unmistakable dynamic style was the late Steve Jobs. He was known for not needing contribution from people around him, and it at times pushed him into difficulty. He was an extreme leader since he would regularly think outside the square and concoct new developments, similar to the iPod
Saturday, August 8, 2020
The Connection Between PTSD and Domestic Violence
The Connection Between PTSD and Domestic Violence PTSD Print The Connection Between PTSD and Domestic Violence By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on November 23, 2019 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on January 16, 2020 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand National Estimates Childhood Abuse and Violence How PTSD and DV Are Related Not Everyone Is Predisposed What Can Be Done View All Researchers have found a link between post-traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD) and domestic violence.?? In fact, intimate partner abuse happens more than you may think. To understand the potential risk, it can help to define how common domestic violence is overallâ"in the population as a whole (both those with and those without PTSD). National Estimates of Domestic Violence National estimates in the United States indicate that every 60 seconds, 20 people are physically abused by an intimate partner. This adds up to over 10 million people per year.?? Relationship violence has also been found among people who have experienced certain traumatic events or have PTSD. Reasons Why Domestic Abuse Happens Childhood Abuse (Trauma) and Relationship Violence Separate from PTSD, a connection has been found between the experience of certain traumatic events and relationship violence. In particular, studies have found that women who experienced sexual, emotional or physical abuse in childhood were more likely to experience violence in intimate relationships as compared to those without a history of childhood trauma.?? People with PTSD also have been found to be more likely to be aggressive and engage in intimate partner abuse than people without a PTSD diagnosis. The connection between PTSD and violence has been found for both men and women with the disorder. Knowing that trauma can lead to both violence and PTSD, how are these related? How Trauma, PTSD, and Domestic Violence Are Related Several studies have been conducted in an attempt to better understand what may lead people with a history of trauma or PTSD to engage in aggressive and violent behaviors. In studies of U.S. veterans, it has been found that depression played a role in aggression among people with PTSD.?? People who have both depression and PTSD may experience more feelings of anger and, therefore, may have greater difficulties controlling it.?? Not Everyone With PTSD Is Predisposed to Violence Despite these findings, it is important to note that just because some people have experienced a traumatic event or have PTSD does not mean that they will exhibit violent behavior. There are many factors that contribute to aggressive behavior and much more research is needed to identify the specific risk factors for aggressive behavior among people exposed to traumatic events or who have PTSD. That said, one shouldnt rule out a potential romantic partner simply because she has experienced a traumatic event. It is important, however, to find out if the person has sought help for the trauma she endured or her PTSD diagnosis. What Can Be Done Mental health professionals have long recognized that trauma and PTSD increase the risk of aggression.?? Therefore, many treatments for PTSD also incorporate anger management skills. Learning more effective ways of coping with PTSD is a major part of reducing aggressive tendencies, such as deep breathing and identifying the short- and long-term negative and positive consequences of different behaviors. In addition, learning to cope with anger in healthy ways is a good way to not only lessen the chance of violence but can help those with PTSD approach situations which cause anger in a better way. If you are the victim of relationship violence, it is important for you to also take immediate steps. Coping With PTSD in Family Members
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Ragtime And The Blues - 1184 Words
Both ragtime and the blues were essential and influential in their contributions to the development of jazz. Together, they served as the primary predecessors to the later, more complicated genre. Key elements from each brand are incorporated and mixed to create jazz. Without the creative geniuses of ragtime such as Scott Jopin and James Reese Europe and Blues propagators W.C. Hady and Robert Johnson, the distinctive genre of jazz would not have emerged. Ragtime and blues are both unique in their respective styles and means of development, yet they also share some similarities despite their clearly outlined differences. Jasen and Tichenor argue that although ragtime ââ¬Å"constitutes a concrete musical idiomâ⬠¦ its distinguishing musical characteristics were lost upon its early promoters and contemporary listening audience, andâ⬠¦ remain muddled to this dayâ⬠(1). However, there are key elements of ragtime that make it unique and recognizable. Ragtime is a sound that is playedââ¬âtypically on the pianoââ¬âin ââ¬Å"ragged time,â⬠or in other words, syncopationââ¬âa rhythmic technique in which emphasis is placed on notes that are played off the beat (Haskins 36). Another element of ragtime is its association with dance; ragtime music would play and references would be made to ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëraggingââ¬â¢ being a style of dancingâ⬠(Berlin 13). Ragtime developed through a combination of influences such as the call-and-response pattern of slave and Negro work songs (Haskins 37) and the tenacious ensembles of AmericanShow MoreRelatedMusic, Blues And Ragtime1337 Words à |à 6 Pageswell. Two of the styles of music which added to the development and birth of jazz were the blues and ragtime. I argue that Jazz as a genre was a coalition between two popular forms of music, blues and ragtime. These two genres created jazz together through their origins, musical characteristics, and large number of performers. Ragtimeââ¬â¢s origins can be seen as a major reason towards its development of jazz. Ragtime is an art form which came from, ââ¬Å"African spirituals, minstrel songs and marchesâ⬠(JazzRead MoreThe Ragtime Vs. The Blues1616 Words à |à 7 Pagesà ¬Ragtime vs. The Blues In the city of New Orleans emerged one of the most influential music genres in U.S. history. At the time, New Orleans was known for being a melting pot of people or rather, a region where people from all over the world came together in one place. This city served as a key seaport in the U.S. allowing for goods to be imported and exported. The purpose of this city was not only strategic to the growth of the country, but also, the atmosphere allowed for the incredible mixingRead MoreEssay on Ragtime and Blues Influence on Jazz1377 Words à |à 6 PagesAra Cho Ethno 50A 803-672-412 October 14, 2011 Seeing Ragtime and Blues as Parents of Jazz Jazz is a music genre that has complex characteristics and history of development and thus many musicians and scholars face troubles in defining what jazz is. In general, jazz is believed to have born in New Orleans. Jazz developed for the pleasure of the social dancers. According to the ââ¬Å"Understanding Jazz: What Is Jazz?â⬠of John F. Kennedy center for the Performing Arts, Jazz was created mainlyRead MoreRagtime And Blues : The History And Their Influence On Jazz1581 Words à |à 7 PagesRagtime and Blues: The History and Their Influence on Jazz In the city of New Orleans, from parades to clubs and from weddings to funerals, one element usually remained constant throughout all these events: the music that permeated the air. At most of these occasions, a band often performed as entertainment, providing many opportunities for musicians in the area to work. By the early 20th century, due to various factors such as mix of ethnicities and cultures with syncopated musical styles influencedRead More Ragtime Essay examples850 Words à |à 4 Pages Ragtime was a very influential part of the development of jazz. Ragtime became very popular in the late 1800ââ¬â¢s. Ragtimeââ¬â¢s distinct style set it apart from the other genres. Syncopation is what defines this art form. This is when the loud accents fall in between the beats. Anything that is syncopated is basically ragtime. One of the most important ragtime composers was Scott Joplin. Like all great artists, Joplin did not restrict himself to this favored art form. Both before the advent of ragtimeRead MoreThe City Of New Orleans1471 Words à |à 6 Pagesstyles that jazz consisted of were ragtime and the blues. Both ragtime and the blues had their beginnings in African-American communities. While both of these music styles strongly contributed to the creation of jazz and have a lot of similarities, they do have their differences. These differences lie within their origins, their elements that make up their styles and how these elements influenced jazz, and their artists and composers. First of all, ragtime and the blues are similar in that they bothRead MoreAnalysis Of Scott Joplin s Maple Leaf Rag 858 Words à |à 4 Pageswas a composer and pianist of ragtime who was born in the late 1860s near the border of Texas. He learned to play the piano as a young adult and started to travel with his amazing talent while he was young. He is known as the king of ragtime during his generation. He is famous for writing 44 ragtime pieces during his lifetime. He wrote one ballet and two operas as well, and one of his pieces called ââ¬Å"Maple Leaf Ragâ⬠, eventually was one of the most well-known ragtime pieces of the time. Joplin movedRead MoreHistory and Legacy of Jazz Music Essay1001 Words à |à 5 Pagesfrom gospel hymns, blues, and ragtime, yet was completely different in its own way. The sound, with its new techniques that gave it a raw uniqueness, was able to capture Americas curiousness, and make many fall head over heels for the new infectious sound. It dr ew in people from any age, race, and social status. This new genre was called jazz, and it became so popular that an era was named after it. Jazz is a blend of African American spiritual folk songs and faster upbeat Ragtime that uses a varietyRead MoreThe Entertainer Analysis Essay752 Words à |à 4 PagesJazz compositions and was known as the ââ¬Å"King of Ragtime. During his brief career, Joplin wrote 44 original ragtime pieces, one ragtime ballet, and two operas. One of his most well known and popular pieces today is The entertainer which has gone down as one of the all time classics of ragtime and indeed in Jazz. The entertainer was written in 1902 while Scott Joplin was in St Louis and was intended as a moderately paced dance tune. Although ragtime wasnââ¬â¢t particularly popular at the time the entertainerRead MoreEssay on History of African American Music1267 Words à |à 6 Pagesobvious styles: ragtime, blues, and jazz. Starting this new era was ragtime. As pianos became common in saloons, clubs, brothels and middle-class homes (Woog 22), ragtime became very popular. Pianos were one of the main instruments, although a piano could have also been accompanied by bongo drums or an acoustic guitar. The ambiance of this genre is generally expressed in a fluent and joyful way. Another type of music of this exquisite age was blues and it wasnââ¬â¢t a secret. Blue and Naden agree
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Environmental Racism In America - 1580 Words
Environmental racism is an issue that has been taking place all over the United States for many years now. The environmental racism movement is the economic correlation between economic status and environmental health issues. The media plays a huge roll in this issue because it is their job to make sure that social issues get the correct exposure they deserve. The citizens should know the status of the area they are living in considering that their tax dollars are going to upkeep the community. Hempstead, Texas is a prime example because the city is at risk of having a land fill put in their back yard and the media has given the issue virtually no coverage. Coincidentally ten minutes down the road is Prairie View AM University that isâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In addition to that, Prairie View home to Prairie View AM University which is a predominantly African American. (Hwy 6 landfill, 2014) Rainey Ranch was the proposed cite for the land fill but once residents became aware the y began to protest against it. Not only because of the fact that no one wants to breathe in those awful smells but because the proposed cite is right over the Gulf Coast Aquifer Zone. Aquifers are underground and they store ground water and can be used to transport it for irrigation purposes or just for general usage. Only one percent of Earths water is drinkable and aquifers hold a lot of that percentage. There free from impurities and bacteria cannot grow in aquifers so they are an important part of civilization. Many have begun to get the notion that the media decides who or what areas/ subjects are important enough to receive national attention. Bullard said, ââ¬Å"Embrace the principle that all people and communities are entitled to equal protection of the environmental and public health laws and regulationsâ⬠(Moore, Lanthorn, 2017. Pg. 1) In the 1980ââ¬â¢s a civil rights group protested against the government of North Carolina because they were going to throw polychlorinated biphenyls in a landfill close to where they lived. (Moore, Lanthorn, 2017. Pg. 9) Heinz (2005) argues that in numerous amounts of cases previous environmental issues do not get enough media coverage unless it threatens a predominantly whiteShow MoreRelatedThe Subjugation Of The African American Race879 Words à |à 4 Pages Simon Bolivar The Subjugation of the African American Race: Living in Poverty/ Health Effects In America, it is to no surprise that a large percentage of the African American race has and still is struggling financially. Many African-Americans are subjected to live in poorer areas where sanitation isnââ¬â¢t as heavily emphasized compared to more prosperousRead MoreEnvironmental Justice and Toxic Racism900 Words à |à 4 PagesEnvironmental Justice and Toxic Racism Encouraged by diverse foundations from across the globe, The Environmental Justice movement has become one of the most important topics in the media. Europeans have used Marxist philosophy on class laddering, while non-Western countries required its encouragement in the criticism of colonialism. In the United States, The Civil Rights Movement was its forerunner. The notion of ââ¬Å"Environmental Justiceâ⬠, nevertheless, has its genesis in the resistance of blackRead MoreThe Problem Of Environmental Racism916 Words à |à 4 Pagespaper, we are going to provide a quick overview of what environmental justice is and when this phenomenon started to then analyze the dilemma of environmental racism in minoritiesââ¬â¢ neighborhoods. At the same time we will try to present some solutions to the matter as well as explain if we believe that this kind of social-race problem could be addressed in a near future or it will be ignored and forgotten by the new generations. The environmental justice movement is tightly related to the Civil RightsRead MoreJohn Muir and the Environmental Conservation Movement Essay1248 Words à |à 5 Pagesnineteenth and early twentieth centuries and the environmental movement which came about after 1950 had symbolic and ideological relationships, but were quite different in their social roots and objectives. A clear point is that especially in the beginning, only the elite, wealthy class, had time left to think and enjoy nature and joined the environmental movement organizations. It was born out a movement of amateurs. The organizations of the environmental movement viewed natural resources such as waterRead MoreA Brief Note On The Mountains And Nuclear Waste1259 Words à |à 6 PagesNative people have been around the Americas since before the Europeans came. Then the natives land began to shrink. Now in todayââ¬â¢s society they have the lowest population amongst groups. Most native people use the land for grow ing goods like fruits and vegetables to tobacco. With the possibility of nuclear waste site in Yucca Mountains, it could threaten the fertility of their land. Environmental racism is the inequality in the form of racism linked with environmental factors and practices that causeRead MoreA Brief Note On The Mountains And Nuclear Waste1267 Words à |à 6 PagesNative people have been around the Americas since before the Europeans came. Then the natives land began to shrink. Now in todayââ¬â¢s society, they have the lowest population amongst groups. Most native people use the land for growing goods like fruits and vegetables to tobacco. With the possibility of a nuclear waste site in Yucca Mountains, it could threaten the fertility of their land. Environmental racism is the inequality in the form of racism linked with environmental factors and practices that causeRead MoreRacism and Social Injustice Essay1270 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe racial environment is changing. Environmental po llution and racism are connected in more ways than one. The world is unconsciously aware of environmental intolerances, yet continues to expose the poor and minorities to physical hazards. Furthermore, sociologist continue to study ââ¬Å"whether racial disparities are largely a function of socioeconomic disparities or whether other factors associated with race are also related to the distribution of environmental hazardsâ⬠(Mohai and Saha 2007: 345).Read MoreEassy : The New Global Health Terror1292 Words à |à 6 PagesUntil recently the Zika virus had only been found in Africa, South Asia, and Polynesia, but now the virus is being found in Central and South America (Lunau, Zika: The New Global Health Terrorâ⬠). This virus has been around since 1947 but the symptoms were mild and it was located in Africa, so research was pushed to the side and the virus was forgotten about (Lunau). In Brazil, mosquitoes have infected over four million people with Zika. This virus has rap idly evolved and pregnant women who haveRead MoreFlint Water Crisis Has Been A Low Key Story917 Words à |à 4 Pagespoisoning and a chance for them to get Legionnaireââ¬â¢s disease. Surprisingly enough, when searching up ââ¬Å"Flint Water Crisisâ⬠, there was no article that listed race as a potential factor into this decision of switching water supplies, until the addition of ââ¬Å"racismâ⬠to the search bar to find many articles on this case. The reason to switch water supplies seems to be just saving 15 million dollars (Martinez 2016). However, Flint is a heavily populated black community, more than 57% are black, and Flint is aboutRead MoreRacism in Our Society Essay examples1068 Words à |à 5 PagesRacism in Our Society Race relations are becoming increasingly important in our civilization. Despite this increasing importance, the question, Is our society racist? is commonly debated. After investigating this subject, it is evident to me that American society is racist. There are various definitions of both racism and society. It is important to clearly define these terms when addressing such a controversial and emotional issue. Racism is defined by Merriam-Webster as a belief
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Relationship between Learning and Grading Free Essays
To understand the relationship between evaluation and learning, we need to understand the evaluation pattern currently in use. Level 1, shows superficial concern on the work done by students. It takes for granted that the work done by students must be graded. We will write a custom essay sample on Relationship between Learning and Grading or any similar topic only for you Order Now Level 2 asks if traditional assessment or ââ¬Ëauthenticââ¬â¢ evaluation, which would delve deeper into students achievements? Level 3 enquires the need of evaluating students. The idea of wanting to know about the student performance itself is objectionable. Labeling students on the basis of performance often misjudges them. Student performance does not show any improvement on strict assessment. On the other hand, when it is easier to score, the learners do not put inferior work. Often the same teacher may put different grades to the same work when assessed at two different times. Thus the variation in score indicates subjective assessment .It makes learning incompatible. Motivation is an important aspect of assessment. If the motivation is inherent, then the student learns for his own sake, on the other hand, when the motivation is external, learning is for a purpose, the purpose being escaping a punishment or expecting a reward. Both are conflicting in nature. The findings reveal that studentââ¬â¢s performance suffers and they exhibit lesser interest and focus on the task, if they know that they will be graded. Rote learning falls apart when the students know that they will be graded. Japanese students exhibit less interest in the subject and willingness to answer difficult questions, when they know they would be examined. Thus using grades to evaluate students made them lower interest, instill the fear of failure and disheartened their learning and creativity. (Butler and Nissan 1986, P.215). Some educators believe that providing feedback in form of grades is inadequate. It does not tell the student, where he or she went wrong, and the scope for improvement. Eric Schaps (1993) designed the ââ¬Ëdemandââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ësupportââ¬â¢ models. The demand model highlights the studentââ¬â¢s performance as ââ¬Ëchosenââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëearnedââ¬â¢ making education an investment and preparation of a future worker. The ââ¬Ësupport ââ¬Ëmodel is learner oriented making students responsible in the tasks they have chosen. It teaches that supportive and engaging environment is wanted more than improvement. The 5 main principles of assessment are ââ¬â 1.In no way should evaluation stop curiosity or instill fear. 2. Interest sparked in students can be read by observation by experienced teachers. 3. School can become a caring place, making students feel free to discuss problems and seek help. 4. Assessment should be directly related to quality of curriculum. It is important to know if the student has received anything worthwhile from the curriculum.5 Students to play a decisive role in evaluation, to know that it is a learning experience. In case Grades are a must, it is important that they are supplemented by adequate comments. Gradation should not be done, while the students are still learning. A teacher should not mark students on a curve, saying only few are eligible for top marks. It is destructive to the self esteem of the student. Grades should never be given for effort, for it creates an opposite effect. Teachers need to keep an eye on the interest level of the curriculum too. How to cite Relationship between Learning and Grading, Essay examples
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Corporate Communication Channels
Question: Describe about corporate communication channels in corporate social responsibility. Answer: Introduction According to (Baumann-Pa 2013), corporate social responsibility, which is also called as corporate principles or corporate residency, is a shape of corporate self-regulation incorporated into a business replica. Corporate social responsibility functions as a self-regulatory process where a business monitors and makes sure that it is properly complying with the strength of the law, ethical principles and nationwide or global norms (Bravo et al. 2012). In addition, corporate social strategies motivate companies to make a optimistic impact on the surroundings and stakeholders including customers, investors, communicates and others. However, it is not easy to implement corporate social responsibility in an organization if a proper communicational channel is not present in the organization. Corporate communication channels in corporate social responsibility Corporate social responsibility is known as a business method that underwrites to sustainable growth by distributing economy, social and environmental welfares for all stakeholders. According to Lins et al. (2015), this is concept with many definitions and practices. The meaning and approaches of corporate social responsibility differs greatly for different countries and companies. This concept is also responsible for addressing several topics such as human rights, health and safety, working conditions, and contribution to economic development. However, does not matter how it is defined, the primary goal of corporate social responsibility is to drive change towards sustainability. Corporate communication channels play a major role for the business organizations to fulfil their corporate social responsibility towards its internal and external stakeholders. That is why; there are two types of corporate communication which are internal and external. Both these communications channels help an organization to fulfil its duty towards the community (Dobele et al. 2014). However, external communication channels are considered as the most important as it helps to carry out economic transactions and to transfer wealth into the company. Internal communication stays responsible for carrying out communication within the organization. Stakeholders of this type of communication are senior authorities, subordinates and collaborators. On the other hand external corporate communication connects customers and other stakeholders with government, agencies and other associations (Colleoni 2013). In spite of its benefits, corporate communication is limited to few people. Nowadays, competition in the market is increasing rapidly as result of globalization. Therefore, organizations are now competing to show their contribution towards the society to gain a competitive advantage (Dobele et al. 2014). Different organizations use different channels in order to execute their duties towards the society. Among them, some of the most important channels are intranet, social media and newspapers. Where intranet, dissimilar to emails, stores all the data in order to shed light on a major issue, social media channels such as Facebook and twitter are allowing to have a more dynamic and flexible communication channels where employees can break down rigid parameters (Bravo et al. 2012). It also helps to develop a meaningful relationship among the executives and employees, discarding geographical boundaries. Newspapers on the other hand are another useful corporate communication tool which is also called as media relations. It helps to interact with the customers and public which is a major responsibility of corporate communication department. In spite of the popularity of social media, communication through newspapers still hold the key as in many parts of the world people still depend on newspaper. Besides, there are some traditional communication tool such as writing annual reports and word of mouth (Baumann-Pauly et al. 2013). Communication through newspaper and annual reports are known as written communication where communication using intranet and social media is known as electronic communicational tool. However, word of mouth is another communication tool that is recognized as one the most powerful sources of communication. It is true that because of its limitation, some scholars criticized it; however, through word of mouth information can easily be transmitted among a huge audience within a short amount of time. It is also known as the quickest way to filtering information by consumers (Trong 2013). On the other hand, annual reports of a business organization allow stakeholders to collect information on the health of the company Mueller (Loose and Remaud 2013). Annual reports include graphs and charts in order to provide information to shareholders, stakeholders, media and community about a particular fiscal year. The sole purpose of annual report is to show the stakeholders about what the organization has achieved in a fiscal year and what they are planning to achieve in the upcoming fiscal year. It also contains information on sales to tell the customers whether the organization is doing well in the market or not (Amaladoss and Manohar 2013). Besides, information on new machineries that are added in the workplace or the changes and enhancements that are happening in the organization are also mentioned in the annual reports. Therefore, in other words it can be said that annual reports are a type of promotional tool that companies use to attract potential customers. It also help s to attract employees of other organization. Some organization attaches a letter at the beginning of annual reports that is written by the highest member of that company Ahmed (Haji 2013). The motto of that letter is to communicate with the stakeholders directly. By annual reports, an organization not only wants to exhibit their performance but also to exhibit that the management is doing everything to serve the community by following policies and demands of the stakeholders. That is why; it can be said that corporate social responsibility and corporate communication tools are related to each other. If an organization is trying to maintain its responsibility towards the community, then it will have to communicate with the public. While communicating with the public, an organization will need proper corporate communication tools in order to figure out their demands and to note their feedbacks. Conclusion After completion of the entire research work, it can be stated that corporate communication is considered as the voice of the organization. It has been found that this is helpful for the employees both internally and externally. It has been observed from the research work that with the proliferation of activities that any organization does, there is a requirement of mechanism through it advertise its achievements. For this particular purpose, corporate communication is highly necessary. References Ahmed Haji, A., 2013. Corporate social responsibility disclosures over time: evidence from Malaysia.Managerial auditing journal,28(7), pp.647-676. Amaladoss, M.X. and Manohar, H.L., 2013. Communicating corporate social responsibilityA case of CSR communication in emerging economies.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,20(2), pp.65-80. Baumann-Pauly, D., Wickert, C., Spence, L.J. and Scherer, A.G., 2013. Organizing corporate social responsibility in small and large firms: Size matters.Journal of Business Ethics,115(4), pp.693-705. Bravo, R., Matute, J. and Pina, J.M., 2012. Corporate social responsibility as a vehicle to reveal the corporate identity: A study focused on the websites of Spanish financial entities.Journal of Business Ethics,107(2), pp.129-146. Colleoni, E., 2013. CSR communication strategies for organizational legitimacy in social media.Corporate Communications: an international journal,18(2), pp.228-248. Dobele, A.R., Westberg, K., Steel, M. and Flowers, K., 2014. An examination of corporate social responsibility implementation and stakeholder engagement: A case study in the Australian mining industry.Business Strategy and the Environment,23(3), pp.145-159. Lins, K.V., Servaes, H. and Tamayo, A., 2015. Social Capital, Trust, and Firm Performance: The Value of Corporate Social Responsibility during the Financial Crisis.European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)-Finance Working Paper, (446). Mueller Loose, S. and Remaud, H., 2013. Impact of corporate social responsibility claims on consumer food choice: A cross-cultural comparison.British Food Journal,115(1), pp.142-166. Trong Tuan, L., 2013. Corporate social responsibility, upward influence behavior, team processes and competitive intelligence.Team Performance Management: An International Journal,19(1/2), pp.6-33.
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